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Terminology

  • Model: The underlying AI system (e.g., gpt‑4o, gemini‑1.5, claude‑3).
  • Context Window: Maximum tokens the model can consider at once (prompt + output).
  • Token: Sub‑word units used for counting context and billing.
  • Temperature: Controls randomness; higher is more creative but less deterministic.
  • Top‑p / Top‑k: Sampling methods to control diversity of outputs.
  • System Prompt: Instruction that sets assistant behavior/persona.
  • Tool Calling: Let the model call functions/tools with structured arguments.
  • MCP: Model Context Protocol for connecting external tools in a standard way.
  • Provider: A service exposing AI models (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, etc.).
  • API Key: Secret credential to authenticate with a provider.
  • Embeddings: Vector representations of text for search/retrieval.
  • TTS: Text‑to‑Speech to read responses aloud.